Introduction
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There are many common problems that only women can cause concern, anxiety and scare women. Also, as some of them are very close, not many dare to seek help, which can provide the solution to these problems, thus preventing other complications arise over time. Abnormal vaginal discharge, different types of difficulties during intercourse, vaginal warts, nipple discharge, enlargement and breast nodules, are some of the problems that can afflict women and many of them require the attention of a medical professional qualified.
Smelly Vaginal Discharge
Bacterial vagueness is a condition that affects most women fertile and is caused by the growth in the vagina of certain anaerobic bacteria, i.e. they do not need oxygen to live. Generally malodorous discharge is not accompanied by itching, burning or pain. This is an infection that needs to be treated with antibiotics and should be checked by a gynecologist. Despite not cause complications, in most cases, women who are pregnant these symptoms should receive immediate treatment to avoid premature birth and babies with low birth weight.
White discharge and ricotta cheese
The candidacies are a common infection in women caused by the yeast Candida Albanians. This occurs when this organism grows excessively. The flow may be associated with inflammation in the vagina and vulva, which may be red and painful. Also, you can feel very itchy and pain during intercourse. There are situations that increase the chances of infections such as pregnancy, diabetes, steroid use and powerful antibiotics. The yeast need a diagnosis and treatment with anti fungal. It also helps to wash and dry the genital area, avoid scratching and do not have sex while infected.
Vaginal warts
It is a problem that can cause a lot of embarrassment and fear. Warts are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). The transmission is through oral sex, anal or genital contact with an infected person. In women , warts can appear on the vagina, cervix or around the anus. To avoid such problems it is important that all women sexually active consideration of Pap are made once a year, more than once the virus is present medical treatment necessary to eradicate it. Surgery is indicated in some cases.
Lack of vaginal lubrication
It is a serious problem that many women hide mainly after menopause. When chronic and progressive causes vaginal burning and irritation, and pain and suffering. It is important to recognize what causes this problem. Among them are the decrease in estrogen levels. Pelvic exercises can help to treat the case of a postmenopausal woman. The lack of arousal is a common cause, therefore, women should have a preparation before sex. In all cases it is important to good hydration.
Vaginismus
It is a common sexual dysfunction is a strong involuntary contraction of the lower vaginal muscles which prevents the penetration of the penis. The main cause is psychological which occurs in women with traumatic experiences, fear of pregnancy or contracting sexually transmitted diseases, history of sexual abuse, lack of information about sex and the lack of communication and friendship with the couple. Because it is a physical and psychological problem, it is necessary to work on both aspects. Education and creating new experiences that remove the fear of pain can be a very valuable addition to pelvic floor exercises and the use of lubricants.
Dyspareunia
It is when a woman feels pain and burning before penetration during the same or once consummated. That is a matter of great importance since it profoundly affects the sexual life of the woman and her partner. The causes can be psychological or own female genital tract (allergies, infections, irritations, anatomical malformations). To resolve the problem is important psychosexual management that includes individual therapy and couples because marriage problems can cause a rejection of the wife to her husband. In addition, you need to consult a medical specialist to rule out any disease.
Nipple discharge
The discharge can be of different colors and different characteristics. There are many causes that can cause nipple discharge, in general, women should not worry so much, because rarely is the manifestation of breast cancer. Other causes are breastfeeding, abscesses, pregnancy, hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, meningitis, brain tumors and drugs such as antidepressants and contraceptives, among others. The most relevant secretions are those that occur spontaneously, ie, without a previous injury, single side, single hole nipple and those that appear to be blood (bright red, or reddish). Therefore it is important to seek a qualified physician.
Breast pain
The breast pain is common before and during menstruation. Can be so severe that cause difficulties to lead a normal life, interfering with work, sex life or sleep. Breast cysts are one of the most common conditions that can cause this problem as well as the consumption of certain foods such as those high in fat, coffee, tea, chocolate and use of certain medications, infections in the breast and cancer. It is important for a doctor to find out the source of the pain and treat it according to its cause.
Increased size and redness of one breast
In most cases, these are symptoms of acute mastitis, which is accompanied by fever and pain. It is more common in women who are breastfeeding and those under 30 years. It can be caused by one or more bacteria or increased inflamed breast secretions. It is important that women perhaps a breast ultrasound and mammogram to rule out breast cancer is also performed. Treatment can range from medication to minor surgery. However in all cases should cool chest with ice packs or cold compresses.
Breast lump self exam
When some women feel their breast nodules can be set up. Although most of them are benign, it is important to do an ultrasound and thus differentiate a cystic nodule or solid mass. This distinction is significant for the gynecologist to decide how to go on studying because benign breast lumps are usually at the summit, are well defined and move easily, are sensible to touch and usually grow with menstruation. Immorality on the other paw, are unique, firm, poorly defined, and do not move most painless. If the skin of the nipple is retracted and this presents urgent bloody secretions should use a qualified doctor.